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Year

Day

July 25, 2024
Original Investigation

Severe Spaceflight-Associated Neuro-Ocular Syndrome in an Astronaut With 2 Predisposing Factors

Abstract Full Text
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С槼ºÖ±²¥ Ophthalmol. Published online July 25, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2024.2385

This case report investigates why a female astronaut presented with more severe symptoms of spaceflight-associated neuro-ocular syndrome than previous astronauts of either sex.

Guttae Morphology After Cultured Corneal Endothelial Cell Transplant in Fuchs Endothelial Corneal Dystrophy

Abstract Full Text
has multimedia
С槼ºÖ±²¥ Ophthalmol. Published online July 25, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2024.2718

This case series analyzes the presence of guttae in patients with Fuchs endothelial corneal dystrophy after surgical removal and cultured corneal endothelial cell transplant to determine whether guttae can be removed without Descemet stripping.

July 18, 2024
Original Investigation

Filgotinib in Active Noninfectious Uveitis: The HUMBOLDT Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
С槼ºÖ±²¥ Ophthalmol. Published online July 18, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2024.2439

This randomized clinical trial investigates the efficacy and safety of filgotinib in patients with active noninfectious uveitis.

Development and Evaluation of a Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Model Framework for Ophthalmology

Abstract Full Text
open access
С槼ºÖ±²¥ Ophthalmol. Published online July 18, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2024.2513

This quality improvement study discusses the challenges of knowledge inaccuracies and data privacy issues when using large language models in ophthalmology and how to overcome them.

Invited Commentary

Need for Custom Artificial Intelligence Chatbots in Ophthalmology

Abstract Full Text
С槼ºÖ±²¥ Ophthalmol. Published online July 18, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2024.2738
July 11, 2024
Original Investigation

Gender, Race, and Ethnicity of US Academic Ophthalmology Faculty and Department Chairs From 1966 to 2021

Abstract Full Text
С槼ºÖ±²¥ Ophthalmol. Published online July 11, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2024.2375

This cohort study investigates the longitudinal changes in workforce diversity of US full-time academic ophthalmology faculty and department chairs from 1966 to 2021.

Janus Kinase Inhibitor Therapy and Risk of Age-Related Macular Degeneration in Autoimmune Disease

Abstract Full Text
open access
С槼ºÖ±²¥ Ophthalmol. Published online July 11, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2024.2376

This cohort study evaluates the association between Janus kinase inhibitor therapy and age-related macular degeneration in autoimmune disease.

Geographic Trends in Ophthalmology Resident Physician Compensation and Cost-of-Living Expenses

Abstract Full Text
С槼ºÖ±²¥ Ophthalmol. Published online July 11, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2024.2408

This cross-sectional study of US ophthalmology residency programs analyzed the relative value of stipends plus benefits after adjusting for cost-of-living expenses and examined which residency program characteristics were associated with greater relative stipend value.

Invited Commentary

Diversity in Academic Ophthalmology—50 Years of Slow Growth

Abstract Full Text
С槼ºÖ±²¥ Ophthalmol. Published online July 11, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2024.2593

Facilitating Drug Repurposing—Using Databases for Drug Discovery in AMD

Abstract Full Text
С槼ºÖ±²¥ Ophthalmol. Published online July 11, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2024.2516
July 3, 2024
Original Investigation

0.01% Atropine Eye Drops in Children With Myopia and Intermittent Exotropia: The AMIXT Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
open access
С槼ºÖ±²¥ Ophthalmol. Published online July 3, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2024.2295

This parallel-design, double-masked, randomized clinical trial investigates the effectiveness and safety of atropine, 0.01%, eye drops for children with myopia and intermittent exotropia.

Risk of Nonarteritic Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy in Patients Prescribed Semaglutide

Abstract Full Text
free access
С槼ºÖ±²¥ Ophthalmol. Published online July 3, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2024.2296

This cohort study investigates whether semaglutide prescription is associated with increased risk of nonarteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy among patients with type 2 diabetes and patients who are overweight or obese.

Invited Commentary

Evaluating Baseline Data in Clinical Trials—Can I Apply the Results?

Abstract Full Text
С槼ºÖ±²¥ Ophthalmol. Published online July 3, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2024.2515

Semaglutide and Nonarteritic Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy

Abstract Full Text
С槼ºÖ±²¥ Ophthalmol. Published online July 3, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2024.2514
Comment & Response

Impact of Pediatric Instrument-Based Vision Screening

Abstract Full Text
С槼ºÖ±²¥ Ophthalmol. Published online July 3, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2024.2256

Impact of Pediatric Instrument-Based Vision Screening—Reply

Abstract Full Text
С槼ºÖ±²¥ Ophthalmol. Published online July 3, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2024.2259

Herpes Zoster Vaccine and Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus Recurrence

Abstract Full Text
С槼ºÖ±²¥ Ophthalmol. Published online July 3, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2024.2262

Herpes Zoster Vaccine and Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus Recurrence—Reply

Abstract Full Text
С槼ºÖ±²¥ Ophthalmol. Published online July 3, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2024.2267

Challenges of Integrating Chatbot Use in Ophthalmology Diagnostics

Abstract Full Text
С槼ºÖ±²¥ Ophthalmol. Published online July 3, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2024.2303

Challenges of Integrating Chatbot Use in Ophthalmology Diagnostics—Reply

Abstract Full Text
С槼ºÖ±²¥ Ophthalmol. Published online July 3, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2024.2306
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